{"id":2423,"date":"2025-09-05T07:50:03","date_gmt":"2025-09-05T07:50:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/flj-pcb.com\/?page_id=2423"},"modified":"2025-09-26T07:09:57","modified_gmt":"2025-09-26T07:09:57","slug":"immersion-silver","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/flj-pcb.com\/da\/pcb-manufacturer\/immersion-silver\/","title":{"rendered":"Neds\u00e6nket s\u00f8lv"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Hvad er Immersion Silver?<\/h2>

Neds\u00e6nket s\u00f8lv er en overfladefinish, der ligger mellem organiske bel\u00e6gninger og kemisk nikkel\/ neds\u00e6nket guld. Processen er enkel og hurtig. Selv n\u00e5r pladerne uds\u00e6ttes for varme, fugtighed eller forurening, bevarer s\u00f8lvet sin gode loddeevne. S\u00f8lvlaget kan dog miste sin glans. S\u00e6nks\u00f8lv har ikke den fysiske styrke, som kemisk nikkel\/dybs\u00f8lv har. Det skyldes, at der ikke er noget nikkellag under s\u00f8lvet.<\/p>

Kernekomponenterne i s\u00f8lvbadet og deres roller<\/h2>

Formlen p\u00e5 s\u00f8lvdypbadet er direkte afg\u00f8rende for s\u00f8lvlagets kvalitet. Hovedkomponenterne omfatter s\u00f8lvsalt, kompleksdanner, syreregulator og tils\u00e6tningsstoffer. Disse dele arbejder sammen om at kontrollere reaktionshastigheden og s\u00f8lvlagets form.<\/p>

S\u00f8lvsalt<\/h3>

S\u00f8lvsalt giver s\u00f8lvioner. S\u00f8lvnitrat (AgNO\u2083) er almindeligt anvendt. Den typiske koncentration er 5-15 g\/L. Hvis koncentrationen er for lav, er s\u00f8lvlaget for tyndt (mindre end 0,1 \u03bcm) og kan ikke beskytte kobberet godt. Hvis koncentrationen er for h\u00f8j, kan reaktionen v\u00e6re for st\u00e6rk, og s\u00f8lvet kan vokse som dendritter. Det g\u00f8r overfladen ru (overfladeruhed Ra > 0,5 \u03bcm).<\/p>

Kompleksdannende middel<\/h3>

Almindelige kompleksdannere er ammoniak eller organiske aminer. De danner et stabilt kompleks med s\u00f8lvioner, for eksempel [Ag(NH\u2083)\u2082]\u207a. Det s\u00e6nker niveauet af frie s\u00f8lvioner og bremser reaktionen. Det molare forhold mellem kompleksdannere og s\u00f8lvioner b\u00f8r kontrolleres p\u00e5 ca. 2:1 til 3:1. Hvis forholdet er for h\u00f8jt, bliver deponeringshastigheden for langsom (mindre end 0,05 \u03bcm\/min). Hvis forholdet er for lavt, kan reaktionen ikke kontrolleres godt, og s\u00f8lvlaget kan have pinholes.<\/p>

Syre-regulator<\/h3>

Myresyre eller eddikesyre bruges ofte til at indstille badets pH-v\u00e6rdi til ca. 3,5-5,5. Hvis pH er mindre end 3,5, falder kompleksets stabilitet, og der kommer flere frie s\u00f8lvioner, s\u00e5 reaktionen bliver voldsom. Hvis pH er mere end 5,5, kan kobberioner danne kobberhydroxidudf\u00e6ldning og forurene s\u00f8lvlaget. Det kan give sorte pletter.<\/p>

Tils\u00e6tningsstoffer<\/h3>

Tils\u00e6tningsstoffer omfatter overfladeaktive stoffer (f.eks. natriumdodecylsulfat) og korrosionsinhibitorer (f.eks. benzotriazol). Overfladeaktive stoffer reducerer opl\u00f8sningens overfladesp\u00e6nding til under 30 mN\/m og hj\u00e6lper s\u00f8lvet med at d\u00e6kke j\u00e6vnt, is\u00e6r inde i via-huller og i hj\u00f8rneomr\u00e5der. Korrosionsinhibitorer undertrykker overdreven kobberopl\u00f8sning. Kobberionniveauet skal holdes under 2 g\/L for at undg\u00e5 hulrum i s\u00f8lvlaget.<\/p>

Trin i neds\u00e6nkningss\u00f8lvprocessen<\/h2>

Neds\u00e6nkningss\u00f8lv har tre hovedtrin: fordybning, neds\u00e6nkning og afsluttende skylning med afioniseret vand.<\/p>

Et pre-dip har tre form\u00e5l. For det f\u00f8rste fungerer det som en offeropl\u00f8sning. Den forhindrer kobber og andre forurenende stoffer i at blive f\u00f8rt ind i neds\u00e6nkningsbadet fra mikro\u00e6tsetanken. For det andet giver det en ren kobberoverflade til fortr\u00e6ngningsreaktionen. Kobberoverfladen i pre-dip f\u00e5r det samme kemiske milj\u00f8 og pH-v\u00e6rdi som neds\u00e6nkningsbadet. For det tredje, fordi pre-dip har samme sammens\u00e6tning som neds\u00e6nkningsbadet bortset fra metallisk s\u00f8lv, udg\u00f8r det automatisk neds\u00e6nkningsbeholderen. I neds\u00e6nkningsreaktionen er det eneste materiale, der forbruges, metallisk s\u00f8lv. De organiske dele i badet \u00e6ndrer sig kun, fordi en del af opl\u00f8sningen sker via pladerne. Hvis pre-dip og immersionsopl\u00f8sningen har samme sammens\u00e6tning, er den m\u00e6ngde, der f\u00f8res ind i pre-dip, lig med den m\u00e6ngde, der f\u00f8res ud i immersionsbadet. Dette forhindrer un\u00f8dvendig ophobning af organiske stoffer i neds\u00e6nkningsbadet.<\/p>

Neds\u00e6nkningsreaktionen sker ved en forskydningsreaktion mellem kobber- og s\u00f8lvioner. Hvis kobberoverfladen mikro\u00e6tses med en AlphaSTAR-mikro\u00e6tsel\u00f8sning, er resultatet en kobberoverflade, der langsomt kan udvikle et ensartet s\u00f8lvlag under en kontrolleret neds\u00e6nkningshastighed. En langsom neds\u00e6nkningshastighed hj\u00e6lper med at danne t\u00e6tte krystalstrukturer og undg\u00e5r partikelv\u00e6kst, der kommer fra hurtig udf\u00e6ldning og agglomerering. Det giver et s\u00f8lvlag med h\u00f8j densitet.<\/p>

Denne t\u00e6tte struktur med en moderat tykkelse p\u00e5 ca. 6-12 \u00b5in (mikrotommer) giver ikke kun god korrosionsbestandighed, men ogs\u00e5 meget god ledningsevne. Neds\u00e6nknings-s\u00f8lvbadet er stabilt og har en lang levetid. Det er ikke s\u00e6rlig f\u00f8lsomt over for lys eller sporhalogenider.<\/p>

Sammenligning af ydeevne: Immersion Silver vs. Immersion Gold (ENIG)<\/h2>

Immersionsguld, som er kemisk nikkel med immersionsguld, er en almindelig high-end PCB-overfladebehandling. De vigtigste forskelle mellem neds\u00e6nket guld og neds\u00e6nket s\u00f8lv ligger i ydeevne og pris.<\/p>

Modstandsdygtighed over for korrosion<\/h3>

En stak af dyppeguld best\u00e5r ofte af et nikkellag p\u00e5 5-10 \u03bcm plus et guldlag p\u00e5 0,05-0,1 \u03bcm. Nikkellaget isolerer kobberet og giver meget bedre korrosionsbestandighed end dyppes\u00f8lv. Efter en 1000-timers test med fugtig varme viser guldlaget kun sm\u00e5 \u00e6ndringer, mens s\u00f8lvlaget kan udvise en let oxidering. I meget fugtige og forurenede milj\u00f8er, som f.eks. industrikontrol, viser guldinddampning klare fordele med hensyn til p\u00e5lidelighed. I normale milj\u00f8er, som f.eks. forbrugerelektronik, kan s\u00f8lvet opfylde kravene. Holdbarheden for dyks\u00f8lv er stabil i ca. 12 m\u00e5neder under normal opbevaring.<\/p>

Loddeevne<\/h3>

Neds\u00e6nkningss\u00f8lv har en loddebefugtning (spredning) p\u00e5 ca. 80-85%. Det er lidt bedre end dybs\u00f8lv p\u00e5 75-80%, fordi s\u00f8lv har st\u00f8rre affinitet til loddetin. Men loddesamlingens styrke for dyppeguld er i gennemsnit 6-7 N, hvilket er h\u00f8jere end dyppes\u00f8lv p\u00e5 5-6 N. Det skyldes, at nikkellaget binder bedre til kobber. Til fine loddefuger (mindre end 0,2 mm) kan ensartetheden af dyks\u00f8lv v\u00e6re mere nyttig til udskrivning af loddepasta. Til store loddefuger (st\u00f8rre end 1 mm) viser dyppeguld bedre langsigtet p\u00e5lidelighed.<\/p>

Omkostninger og proces<\/h3>

Neds\u00e6nket s\u00f8lv koster ca. 50-60% af neds\u00e6nket guld. Det skyldes prim\u00e6rt, at guldsalte koster meget mere end s\u00f8lvsalte. Neds\u00e6nket s\u00f8lv kr\u00e6ver ogs\u00e5 f\u00e6rre procestrin, fordi man ikke beh\u00f8ver at plettere nikkel. Produktionseffektiviteten er h\u00f8jere, og behandlingstiden for en enkelt batch kan v\u00e6re ca. 30% kortere. Men neds\u00e6nkningsguld har et bredere procesvindue og t\u00e5ler bedre parametervariation. Neds\u00e6nket s\u00f8lv kr\u00e6ver strengere kontrol af opl\u00f8sningens sammens\u00e6tning. For eksempel b\u00f8r afvigelsen i s\u00f8lvionkoncentrationen v\u00e6re mindre end 1 g\/L.<\/p>

Forholdsregler ved brug af kemisk s\u00f8lv<\/h2>

Nedenfor er der anbefalinger for betjening og h\u00e5ndtering af dykkers\u00f8lv.<\/p>

1. Anbefalinger for h\u00e5ndtering<\/h3>

  1. Brug altid rene, svovlfrie handsker, n\u00e5r du h\u00e5ndterer pladerne efter s\u00f8lvbehandlingen.<\/p><\/li>

  2. N\u00e5r du inspicerer pladerne efter neds\u00e6nkning i s\u00f8lv, skal du l\u00e6gge dem p\u00e5 svovlfrit papir.<\/p><\/li>

  3. Undg\u00e5 at uds\u00e6tte s\u00f8lvlaget for svovl- eller klorforbindelser i alle faser.<\/p><\/li>

  4. S\u00f8lvlaget er tyndt og kan let blive ridset. H\u00e5ndter pladerne forsigtigt.<\/p><\/li><\/ol>

    2. Anbefalinger til stansning og fr\u00e6sning<\/h3>

    1. Fors\u00f8lvningsprocessen s\u00e6ttes normalt ind som et sent trin i printkortproduktionen. Det anbefales ikke at udf\u00f8re fors\u00f8lvning f\u00f8r routing eller endelig formgivning.<\/p><\/li>

    2. Efter neds\u00e6nkning af s\u00f8lv og f\u00f8r fr\u00e6sning l\u00e6gges svovlfrit papir mellem lagene og mellem top- og bundplader for at forhindre ridser.<\/p><\/li><\/ol>

      3. Anbefalinger for reng\u00f8ring af fors\u00f8lvede plader<\/h3>

      1. Brug ikke overfladeaktive stoffer eller sure reng\u00f8ringsmidler p\u00e5 s\u00f8lvoverfladen.<\/p><\/li>

      2. Gnid ikke s\u00f8lvoverfladen med et viskel\u00e6der.<\/p><\/li>

      3. Reng\u00f8r kun s\u00f8lvoverfladen med rent vand eller ved hj\u00e6lp af elektrostatiske reng\u00f8ringsmetoder.<\/p><\/li><\/ol>

        4. Anbefalinger for emballering og opbevaring<\/h3>

        1. N\u00e5r pladerne kommer af linjen, skal de hurtigt flyttes til et ikke-\u00e6tsende milj\u00f8 med temperatur- og fugtighedskontrol. Hold opbevaringstemperaturen under 30\u00b0C og den relative luftfugtighed under 50%.<\/p><\/li>

        2. Efter inspektion vakuumforsegles pladerne s\u00e5 hurtigt som muligt. Afslut vakuumpakningen inden for 8 timer og ikke mere end 24 timer.<\/p><\/li>

        3. Indpakningsmuligheder:
          A. Pak 10-20 br\u00e6dder som en enhed. Brug svovl- og klorfrit papir mellem hvert br\u00e6t. D\u00e6k top og bund med 2-3 ark svovlfrit papir. Vakuumforsegl. Dette kan holde br\u00e6dderne i op til seks m\u00e5neder.
          B. Pak 10-20 kort som en enhed uden papiradskillere. De \u00f8verste og nederste plader ber\u00f8rer loddesiden p\u00e5 emballagefilmen. Denne metode kan kun opbevares i ca. 2 m\u00e5neder. Brug kun denne metode efter aftale med kunden.<\/p><\/li>

        4. L\u00e6g ikke t\u00f8rremiddel i s\u00f8lvemballage, fordi mange t\u00f8rremidler indeholder svovl.<\/p><\/li>

        5. Brug ikke selvkl\u00e6bende tape, klisterm\u00e6rker, bl\u00e6km\u00e6rker eller elastikker p\u00e5 s\u00f8lvplader eller p\u00e5 svovlfrit papir. Disse ting kan indeholde svovl.<\/p><\/li>

        6. V\u00e6lg vakuumposer, der forhindrer kontaminering og modst\u00e5r koncentration og fugtindtr\u00e6ngning.<\/p><\/li>

        7. Efter vakuumpakning skal pakken opbevares ved en temperatur p\u00e5 under 30 \u00b0C og en relativ luftfugtighed p\u00e5 under 50%.<\/p><\/li>

        8. N\u00e5r du har \u00e5bnet vakuumpakkerne til montering, skal du tilstr\u00e6be at afslutte monteringen inden for en dag.<\/p><\/li><\/ol>

          5. Anbefalinger til bagning<\/h3>

          1. Hvis printpladerne er sk\u00e6ve eller b\u00f8jede, skal de bages og g\u00f8res flade, f\u00f8r de fors\u00f8lves.<\/p><\/li>

          2. Hvis dykkers\u00f8lvpladerne er sk\u00e6ve, skal de bages og g\u00f8res flade. Pak pladerne t\u00e6t ind i aluminiumsfolie for at reducere s\u00f8lvets oxidering under bagningen.<\/p><\/li>

          3. Brug en dedikeret ovn til bagning. Hvis der ikke er en dedikeret ovn til r\u00e5dighed, skal du reng\u00f8re ovnen grundigt for at undg\u00e5 forurening af s\u00f8lvoverfladen.<\/p><\/li><\/ol>

            6. Anbefalinger til h\u00e5ndtering af testkort<\/h3>

            1. Brug rene, svovlfri handsker, n\u00e5r du tager testplader ud efter neds\u00e6nkning i s\u00f8lv.<\/p><\/li>

            2. Placer dyppes\u00f8lv som et sent trin i printkortproduktionen.<\/p><\/li>

            3. Pak hvert fors\u00f8lvningsbr\u00e6t ind i to ark aluminiumsfolie i samme st\u00f8rrelse, og vakuumpak derefter.<\/p><\/li><\/ol>

              7. Test af svovlfrie materialer og emballage<\/h3>

              1. Svovlfrit papir, svovlfrie handsker og emballagefilm skal kontrolleres for overfladeelementer. Brug EDX ved 100\u00d7 og dobbeltsidet scanning.<\/p><\/li><\/ol>

                8. Produktionsnoter for dyppelsekretskort<\/h3>

                1. Hvis der er rester fra tidligere trin (gr\u00f8n loddemaske, restfilm osv.), kan de for\u00e5rsage problemer med eksponeret kobber.<\/p><\/li>

                2. Hvis der er rester, skal de fjernes eller forebygges inden neds\u00e6nkning af s\u00f8lv. Forbehandling f\u00f8r neds\u00e6nkning af s\u00f8lv kan ikke altid fjerne rester p\u00e5 puder.<\/p><\/li>

                3. Ved modtagelsen skal du inspicere s\u00f8lvpladerne visuelt. Hvis der findes mange blottede kobberpunkter eller misfarvning af s\u00f8lvoverfladen, skal du stoppe produktionen for det p\u00e5g\u00e6ldende lotnummer og h\u00e5ndtere det. Dette forhindrer stort skrot fra eksponeret kobber i stor skala.<\/p><\/li><\/ol>

                  9. Krav til deioniseret vand<\/h3>

                  1. Kvaliteten af skyllevandet efter neds\u00e6nkning af s\u00f8lv har direkte indflydelse p\u00e5 den f\u00e6rdige plades ionrenhed. Tilf\u00f8j derfor en ledningsevnem\u00e5ler til skylletrinnet efter neds\u00e6nkning af s\u00f8lv.<\/p><\/li>

                  2. Kontroll\u00e9r vandkvaliteten, f\u00f8r du fylder dykkers\u00f8lvtanke op. Personalet m\u00e5 ikke forlade stedet, n\u00e5r der fyldes vand p\u00e5.<\/p><\/li>

                  3. Krav til vandkvalitet for s\u00f8lvlinjer til neds\u00e6nkning:<\/p>

                    • S.S (suspenderede stoffer): under 5 PPM<\/p><\/li>

                    • T.D.S (totalt opl\u00f8ste stoffer): under 10 PPM<\/p><\/li>

                    • Total h\u00e5rdhed: under 20 PPM<\/p><\/li>

                    • Ingen p\u00e5viselige metalioner<\/p><\/li>

                    • Ingen p\u00e5viselig kloridion<\/p><\/li>

                    • Ledningsevne under 10 \u03bcS<\/p><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ol>

                      10. Kemiske tils\u00e6tninger<\/h3>

                      1. Tils\u00e6t kemikalier i hver dyks\u00f8lvbeholder ved hj\u00e6lp af dedikerede m\u00e5leb\u00e6gre for at forhindre krydskontaminering.<\/p><\/li><\/ol>

                        11. Anbefalinger til omarbejdning<\/h3>

                        1. Rework i s\u00f8lvs\u00e6nkningsprocessen er kun tilladt \u00e9n gang. Registrer og inspic\u00e9r omarbejdede plader fuldt ud.<\/p><\/li><\/ol>

                          Dette er den svagt alkaliske neds\u00e6nkningss\u00f8lvproces. Den er hovedsageligt designet til at l\u00f8se den galvaniske effekt p\u00e5 fine PCB-linjer.<\/p>

                          Hvordan forbehandling p\u00e5virker s\u00f8lvlagets kvalitet<\/h2>

                          Kvaliteten af forbehandlingen af PCB-kobberet er grundlaget for et ensartet s\u00f8lvlag. Trin som affedtning, mikro\u00e6tsning og syrevask sikrer, at kobberet er rent og aktiveret.<\/p>

                          Affedtning<\/h3>

                          Brug et alkalisk affedtningsmiddel (pH 10-12) til at fjerne olie og snavs fra kobber, f.eks. fingeraftryk og sk\u00e6rev\u00e6ske. Typisk temperatur er 50-60 \u00b0C, og tiden er 1-2 minutter. Hvis affedtningen ikke er fuldst\u00e6ndig, aflejres s\u00f8lvlaget muligvis ikke nogle steder, hvilket for\u00e5rsager udsatte kobberpunkter. Det kan du tjekke ved hj\u00e6lp af vandfilmstesten. Efter affedtning skal vandfilmen v\u00e6re kontinuerlig i mindst 30 sekunder.<\/p>

                          Mikro-\u00e6tsning<\/h3>

                          Brug natriumpersulfat eller et system med svovlsyre og hydrogenperoxid til at mikro\u00e6tser kobberet. Dette fjerner oxider og skaber en mikroskopisk ruhed (Ra 0,1-0,3 \u03bcm). Kontroller fjernelse af mikro\u00e6tsning ved 0,5-1 \u03bcm. Hvis mikro\u00e6tsningen er utilstr\u00e6kkelig, og der er oxid tilbage, falder s\u00f8lvlagets bindingsstyrke (afskalningsstyrke < 0,5 N\/cm). Hvis mikro\u00e6tsningen er for dyb (mere end 1,5 \u03bcm), bliver kobberet for groft, og s\u00f8lvlaget kan fange forureninger og s\u00e6nke loddep\u00e5lideligheden.<\/p>

                          Syrevask<\/h3>

                          Efter mikro\u00e6tsning neutraliseres resterende \u00e6tsemiddel med 5-10% svovlsyre i 30-60 sekunder. S\u00f8rg for, at kobberoverfladens pH-v\u00e6rdi er mindre end 4. Hvis syrevask ikke er nok, kan resterende oxidanter (som persulfat) forurene neds\u00e6nkningsbadet og f\u00e5 s\u00f8lvlaget til at blive sort p\u00e5 grund af s\u00f8lvoxidation.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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                          Ofte stillede sp\u00f8rgsm\u00e5l<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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                          \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tHvilke tests skal jeg bede om til dyks\u00f8lvplader?<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t

                          Bed om loddetest, XRF- eller tykkelsesstikpr\u00f8ver, visuel inspektion for anl\u00f8bning eller rester og - hvis eksponering er et problem - test af elektrokemisk migration eller fugtighed f\u00f8r masseproduktion.<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

                          \n\t\t\t\t\t
                          \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tHvordan skal jeg specificere dyks\u00f8lv i produktionsnoter?<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t

                          Angiv finish som \u201cImmersion Silver (ImAg)\u201d, bed om den n\u00f8dvendige Ag-tykkelse\/accept, noter forventninger til opbevaring\/pakning (vakuum\/desiccant), og angiv pr\u00e6ferencer for monteringspasta\/flux og eventuelle krav til bel\u00e6gning. Med klare specifikationer undg\u00e5r man overraskelser.<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

                          \n\t\t\t\t\t
                          \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tHvorn\u00e5r er dyks\u00f8lv det bedste valg?<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t

                          Brug ImAg, n\u00e5r du har brug for en plan, lodbar finish til samlinger med fin pitch, og du kan kontrollere opbevarings-\/montagemilj\u00f8er - eller n\u00e5r du vil have et omkostningseffektivt alternativ til ENIG uden krav om kantkontakt\/mating.<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

                          \n\t\t\t\t\t
                          \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tHvordan opf\u00f8rer dyks\u00f8lv sig ved lodning og montering?<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t

                          Neds\u00e6nket s\u00f8lv giver generelt meget god loddeevne (inklusive blyfri reflow), men kan kr\u00e6ve lavaktivitets\/ikke-ren pasta og god proceskontrol; valider altid pasta\/flusskompatibilitet med din mont\u00f8r.<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

                          \n\t\t\t\t\t
                          \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tEr s\u00f8lvet egnet til BGA'er med fin pitch og mikrokomponenter?<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t

                          Ja - p\u00e5 grund af den plane overflade er neds\u00e6nkningss\u00f8lv en god l\u00f8sning til SMD med fin pitch og mange BGA-applikationer (n\u00e5r processen er kontrolleret, og monteringen er koordineret).<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                          What is Immersion Silver Immersion silver is a surface finish that sits between organic coatings and electroless nickel\/immersion gold. The 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                          What is Immersion Silver<\\\/h2>

                          Immersion silver is a surface finish that sits between organic coatings and electroless nickel\\\/immersion gold. The process is simple and fast. Even when boards see heat, humidity, or contamination, silver keeps good solderability. The silver layer can lose shine though. Immersion silver does not have the physical strength that electroless nickel\\\/immersion gold has. This is because there is no nickel layer under the silver.<\\\/p>

                          Core Components of the Immersion Silver Bath and Their Roles<\\\/h2>

                          The formula of the immersion silver bath directly decides the quality of the silver layer. The main components include silver salt, complexing agent, acid regulator, and additives. These parts work together to control the reaction rate and the silver layer shape.<\\\/p>

                          Silver salt<\\\/h3>

                          Silver salt gives the silver ions. Silver nitrate (AgNO\\u2083) is commonly used. Typical concentration is 5\\u201315 g\\\/L. If the concentration is too low, the silver layer is too thin (less than 0.1 \\u03bcm) and cannot protect the copper well. If the concentration is too high, the reaction can be too strong and the silver may grow as dendrites. That makes the surface rough (surface roughness Ra > 0.5 \\u03bcm).<\\\/p>

                          Complexing agent<\\\/h3>

                          Common complexers are ammonia or organic amines. They form a stable complex with silver ions, for example [Ag(NH\\u2083)\\u2082]\\u207a. This lowers the free silver ion level and slows the reaction. The molar ratio of complexing agent to silver ion should be controlled at about 2:1 to 3:1. If the ratio is too high, the deposition rate becomes too slow (less than 0.05 \\u03bcm\\\/min). If the ratio is too low, the reaction cannot be controlled well and the silver layer can have pinholes.<\\\/p>

                          Acid regulator<\\\/h3>

                          Formic acid or acetic acid are commonly used to set the bath pH to about 3.5\\u20135.5. If pH is less than 3.5, complex stability drops and more free silver ion appears, so the reaction becomes violent. If pH is more than 5.5, copper ions can form copper hydroxide precipitate and contaminate the silver layer. That can make black spots appear.<\\\/p>

                          Additives<\\\/h3>

                          Additives include surfactants (for example sodium dodecyl sulfate) and corrosion inhibitors (for example benzotriazole). Surfactants reduce the solution surface tension to below 30 mN\\\/m and help the silver cover evenly, especially inside via holes and at corner areas. Corrosion inhibitors suppress excessive copper dissolution. Copper ion level should be kept below 2 g\\\/L to avoid voids in the silver layer.<\\\/p>

                          Immersion Silver Process Steps<\\\/h2>

                          Immersion silver has three main steps: pre-dip, immersion, and final deionized water rinse.<\\\/p>

                          A pre-dip has three purposes. First, it acts as a sacrificial solution. It prevents copper and other contaminants from being carried into the immersion bath from the micro-etch tank. Second, it gives a clean copper surface for the displacement reaction. The copper surface in the pre-dip obtains the same chemical environment and pH as the immersion bath. Third, because the pre-dip has the same composition as the immersion bath except for metallic silver, it automatically makes up the immersion tank. In the immersion reaction the only consumed material is metallic silver. The organic parts in the bath change only because some solution is carried out by the boards. If the pre-dip and the immersion solution share the same composition, the amount carried in by the pre-dip equals the amount carried out by the immersion bath. This prevents unnecessary build-up of organics in the immersion bath.<\\\/p>

                          The immersion reaction occurs by a displacement reaction between copper and silver ions. If the copper surface is micro-etched by an AlphaSTAR micro-etch solution, the result is a copper surface that can slowly develop a uniform silver layer under a controlled immersion rate. A slow immersion rate helps form dense crystal structures and avoids particle growth that comes from fast precipitation and agglomeration. That yields a high-density silver layer.<\\\/p>

                          This dense structure, at a moderate thickness of about 6\\u201312 \\u00b5in (microinches), not only gives good corrosion resistance but also very good conductivity. The immersion silver bath is stable and has a long service life. It is not very sensitive to light or trace halides.<\\\/p>

                          Performance Comparison: Immersion Silver vs. Immersion Gold (ENIG)<\\\/h2>

                          Immersion gold, which is electroless nickel with immersion gold, is a common high-end PCB surface finish. The core differences between immersion gold and immersion silver sit in performance and cost.<\\\/p>

                          Corrosion resistance<\\\/h3>

                          An immersion gold stack often uses a nickel layer of 5\\u201310 \\u03bcm plus a gold layer of 0.05\\u20130.1 \\u03bcm. The nickel layer isolates copper and gives much better corrosion resistance than immersion silver. After a 1000-hour damp heat test, the immersion gold layer shows little change, while the immersion silver layer may display slight oxidation. In very humid and polluted environments, like industrial control, immersion gold shows clear reliability advantages. In normal environments, such as consumer electronics, immersion silver can meet requirements. The shelf life of immersion silver performance is stable for about 12 months under normal storage.<\\\/p>

                          Soldering performance<\\\/h3>

                          Immersion silver has solder wetting (spread) of about 80\\u201385%. That is slightly better than immersion gold at 75\\u201380% because silver has higher affinity to solder. But the solder joint strength of immersion gold averages 6\\u20137 N, which is higher than immersion silver at 5\\u20136 N. That is because the nickel layer bonds better with copper. For fine pitch solder joints (less than 0.2 mm), the uniformity of immersion silver can be more helpful for solder paste printing. For large solder joints (greater than 1 mm), immersion gold shows better long-term reliability.<\\\/p>

                          Cost and process<\\\/h3>

                          Immersion silver costs about 50\\u201360% of immersion gold. This is mainly because gold salts cost much more than silver salts. Immersion silver also needs fewer process steps because you do not need to plate nickel. The production efficiency is higher and a single batch processing time can be about 30% shorter. But immersion gold has a wider process window and tolerates parameter variation better. Immersion silver requires stricter control of solution composition. For example, silver ion concentration deviation should be less than 1 g\\\/L.<\\\/p>

                          Chemical Silver Operation Precautions<\\\/h2>

                          Below are operation and handling recommendations for immersion silver.<\\\/p>

                          1. Handling recommendations<\\\/h3>

                          1. At every step after immersion silver treatment, wear clean, sulfur-free gloves when handling the boards.<\\\/p><\\\/li>

                          2. When you inspect boards after immersion silver, place them on sulfur-free paper.<\\\/p><\\\/li>

                          3. Avoid exposing the silver layer to sulfur or chlorine compounds at every stage.<\\\/p><\\\/li>

                          4. The silver layer is thin and can scratch easily. Handle boards gently.<\\\/p><\\\/li><\\\/ol>

                            2. Punching and routing recommendations<\\\/h3>

                            1. The immersion silver process is usually set as a late step in PCB production. It is not recommended to do immersion silver before routing or final shaping.<\\\/p><\\\/li>

                            2. After immersion silver and before routing, place sulfur-free paper between layers and between top and bottom boards to prevent scratches.<\\\/p><\\\/li><\\\/ol>

                              3. Cleaning recommendations for silver-plated boards<\\\/h3>

                              1. Do not use surfactants or acidic cleaners on the silver surface.<\\\/p><\\\/li>

                              2. Do not rub the silver surface with any eraser.<\\\/p><\\\/li>

                              3. Clean the silver surface only with pure water or by using electrostatic cleaning methods.<\\\/p><\\\/li><\\\/ol>

                                4. Packaging and storage recommendations<\\\/h3>

                                1. After boards come off the line, move them quickly to a noncorrosive environment with temperature and humidity control. Keep the storage temperature below 30\\u00b0C and relative humidity below 50%.<\\\/p><\\\/li>

                                2. After inspection, vacuum-seal the boards as soon as possible. Finish vacuum packing within 8 hours and not more than 24 hours.<\\\/p><\\\/li>

                                3. Packaging options:
                                  A. Pack 10\\u201320 boards as a unit. Use sulfur-free and chlorine-free paper between each board. Cover top and bottom with 2\\u20133 sheets of sulfur-free paper. Vacuum-seal. This can keep boards for up to six months.
                                  B. Pack 10\\u201320 boards as a unit without paper separators. The top and bottom boards touch solder side to packaging film. This method can only store for about 2 months. Use this only after agreement with the customer.<\\\/p><\\\/li>

                                4. Do not put desiccant into immersion silver packaging because many desiccants contain sulfur.<\\\/p><\\\/li>

                                5. Do not use adhesive tape, sticky labels, ink marks, or rubber bands on immersion silver boards or on sulfur-free paper. These items may contain sulfur.<\\\/p><\\\/li>

                                6. Choose vacuum bags that prevent contamination and resist concentration and moisture ingress.<\\\/p><\\\/li>

                                7. After vacuum packing, store the package at temperature below 30\\u00b0C and relative humidity below 50%.<\\\/p><\\\/li>

                                8. After opening vacuum packages for assembly, aim to finish assembly within one day.<\\\/p><\\\/li><\\\/ol>

                                  5. Baking recommendations<\\\/h3>

                                  1. For warped or bent PCBs, do baking and flattening before immersion silver.<\\\/p><\\\/li>

                                  2. If immersion silver boards are warped, do baking and flattening. Wrap boards tightly in aluminum foil to reduce silver oxidation during baking.<\\\/p><\\\/li>

                                  3. Use a dedicated oven for baking. If no dedicated oven is available, clean the oven thoroughly to avoid silver surface contamination.<\\\/p><\\\/li><\\\/ol>

                                    6. Test board handling recommendations<\\\/h3>

                                    1. When taking test boards after immersion silver, wear clean sulfur-free gloves.<\\\/p><\\\/li>

                                    2. Place immersion silver as a late-stage step in PCB production.<\\\/p><\\\/li>

                                    3. Wrap each immersion silver board in two sheets of the same size aluminum foil and then vacuum-pack.<\\\/p><\\\/li><\\\/ol>

                                      7. Sulfur-free materials and packaging testing<\\\/h3>

                                      1. Sulfur-free paper, sulfur-free gloves, and packaging film need surface element checks. Use EDX at 100\\u00d7 and double-sided scanning.<\\\/p><\\\/li><\\\/ol>

                                        8. Production notes for immersion silver boards<\\\/h3>

                                        1. If residues from earlier steps (green solder mask, residual film, etc.) remain, they can cause exposed copper issues.<\\\/p><\\\/li>

                                        2. If residues exist, remove or prevent them before immersion silver. Pre-treatment before immersion silver cannot always remove residues on pads.<\\\/p><\\\/li>

                                        3. On receipt, visually inspect immersion silver boards. If many exposed copper points or silver surface discoloration are found, stop production for that lot number and handle it. This prevents large scrap from large-scale exposed copper.<\\\/p><\\\/li><\\\/ol>

                                          9. Deionized water requirements<\\\/h3>

                                          1. The quality of rinse water after immersion silver directly affects the ion cleanliness of the finished board. Therefore, add a conductivity meter to the rinse stage after immersion silver.<\\\/p><\\\/li>

                                          2. Before topping up any immersion silver tanks, confirm water quality. Personnel must not leave when adding water.<\\\/p><\\\/li>

                                          3. Water quality requirements for immersion silver lines:<\\\/p>

                                            • S.S (suspended solids): below 5 PPM<\\\/p><\\\/li>

                                            • T.D.S (total dissolved solids): below 10 PPM<\\\/p><\\\/li>

                                            • Total hardness: below 20 PPM<\\\/p><\\\/li>

                                            • No detectable metal ions<\\\/p><\\\/li>

                                            • No detectable chloride ion<\\\/p><\\\/li>

                                            • Conductivity below 10 \\u03bcS<\\\/p><\\\/li><\\\/ul><\\\/li><\\\/ol>

                                              10. Chemical additions<\\\/h3>

                                              1. Add chemicals into each immersion silver tank using dedicated measuring cups to prevent cross-contamination.<\\\/p><\\\/li><\\\/ol>

                                                11. Rework recommendations<\\\/h3>

                                                1. Rework in the immersion silver process is allowed only once. Record and fully inspect reworked boards.<\\\/p><\\\/li><\\\/ol>

                                                  This is the weakly alkaline immersion silver process. It is mainly designed to solve the galvanic effect on fine PCB lines.<\\\/p>

                                                  How Pre-treatment Affects Silver Layer Quality<\\\/h2>

                                                  The quality of pre-treatment on the PCB copper is the basis for a uniform silver layer. Steps like degreasing, micro-etch, and acid wash ensure the copper is clean and activated.<\\\/p>

                                                  Degreasing<\\\/h3>

                                                  Use an alkaline degreaser (pH 10\\u201312) to remove oil and dirt from copper, such as fingerprints and cutting fluid. Typical temperature is 50\\u201360\\u00b0C and time is 1\\u20132 minutes. If degreasing is not complete, the silver layer may not deposit in some spots, causing exposed copper points. You can check by the water film test. After degreasing, the water film should stay continuous for at least 30 seconds.<\\\/p>

                                                  Micro-etch<\\\/h3>

                                                  Use sodium persulfate or a sulfuric acid + hydrogen peroxide system to micro-etch the copper. This removes oxides and creates a microscopic roughness (Ra 0.1\\u20130.3 \\u03bcm). Control micro-etch removal at 0.5\\u20131 \\u03bcm. If micro-etch is insufficient and oxide remains, the bonding strength of the silver layer drops (peel strength < 0.5 N\\\/cm). If micro-etch is too deep (more than 1.5 \\u03bcm), the copper becomes too rough and the silver layer can trap contaminants and lower soldering reliability.<\\\/p>

                                                  Acid wash<\\\/h3>

                                                  After micro-etch, neutralize residual etchant with 5\\u201310% sulfuric acid for 30\\u201360 seconds. Make sure the copper surface pH is less than 4. If acid wash is not enough, residual oxidants (like persulfate) can contaminate the immersion bath and make the silver layer turn black due to silver oxidation.<\\\/p>\",\"display_condition_list\":[{\"display_condition_login_status\":\"subscriber\",\"_id\":\"0df8291\"}]},\"elements\":[],\"widgetType\":\"text-editor\"}],\"isInner\":false},{\"id\":\"swkwxsy\",\"elType\":\"section\",\"settings\":{\"gap\":\"no\",\"content_position\":\"top\",\"background_background\":\"classic\",\"background_position\":\"bottom center\",\"background_attachment\":\"scroll\",\"background_repeat\":\"no-repeat\",\"background_size\":\"cover\",\"background_size_mobile\":\"cover\",\"background_overlay_background\":\"classic\",\"background_overlay_color_b\":\"rgba(255,255,255,0)\",\"background_overlay_opacity\":{\"unit\":\"px\",\"size\":\"\",\"sizes\":[]},\"padding\":{\"unit\":\"px\",\"top\":\"0\",\"right\":\"0\",\"bottom\":\"0\",\"left\":\"0\",\"isLinked\":false},\"padding_tablet\":{\"unit\":\"px\",\"top\":\"80\",\"right\":\"40\",\"bottom\":\"80\",\"left\":\"40\",\"isLinked\":false},\"padding_mobile\":{\"unit\":\"px\",\"top\":\"50\",\"right\":\"25\",\"bottom\":\"50\",\"left\":\"25\",\"isLinked\":false},\"content_width\":{\"unit\":\"px\",\"size\":800,\"sizes\":[]},\"display_condition_list\":[{\"display_condition_login_status\":\"subscriber\",\"_id\":\"cd3a0cb\"}],\"margin\":{\"unit\":\"px\",\"top\":\"0\",\"right\":0,\"bottom\":\"0\",\"left\":0,\"isLinked\":true}},\"elements\":[{\"id\":\"7882748\",\"elType\":\"column\",\"settings\":{\"_column_size\":100,\"_inline_size\":null,\"padding\":{\"unit\":\"px\",\"top\":\"0\",\"right\":\"0\",\"bottom\":\"0\",\"left\":\"0\",\"isLinked\":true},\"space_between_widgets\":40,\"display_condition_list\":[{\"display_condition_login_status\":\"subscriber\",\"_id\":\"7ad0a53\"}]},\"elements\":[{\"id\":\"9fc6712\",\"elType\":\"widget\",\"settings\":{\"title\":\"Frequently Asked Questions\",\"align\":\"center\",\"display_condition_list\":[{\"display_condition_login_status\":\"subscriber\",\"_id\":\"0c3dafb\"}]},\"elements\":[],\"widgetType\":\"heading\"},{\"id\":\"631b990\",\"elType\":\"widget\",\"settings\":{\"tabs\":[{\"tab_title\":\"What tests should I request for immersion silver boards?\",\"tab_content\":\"

                                                  Ask for solderability tests, XRF or thickness spot checks, visual inspection for tarnish or residues, and\\u2014if exposure is a concern\\u2014electrochemical migration or humidity testing before mass production.<\\\/p>\",\"_id\":\"1f7b19c\"},{\"_id\":\"ac73f1c\",\"tab_title\":\"How should I specify immersion silver in fabrication notes?\",\"tab_content\":\"

                                                  Specify finish as \\u201cImmersion Silver (ImAg)\\u201d, request any required Ag thickness\\\/acceptance, note storage\\\/packing expectations (vacuum\\\/desiccant), and call out assembly paste\\\/flux preferences and any coating requirements. Clear specs avoid surprises.<\\\/p>\"},{\"_id\":\"6daa087\",\"tab_title\":\"When is immersion silver the best choice?\",\"tab_content\":\"

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                                                  \\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t
                                                  \\n\\t\\t[elementor-element k=\\\"0e46bd9387093ca73b9000e38f18cce4\\\" data=\\\"{"id":"4082dee","elType":"widget","settings":{"editor":"<h2 data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"26\">What is Immersion Silver<\/h2><p data-start=\"28\" data-end=\"454\">Immersion silver is a surface finish that sits between organic coatings and electroless nickel\/immersion gold. The process is simple and fast. Even when boards see heat, humidity, or contamination, silver keeps good solderability. The silver layer can lose shine though. Immersion silver does not have the physical strength that electroless nickel\/immersion gold has. This is because there is no nickel layer under the silver.<\/p><h2 data-start=\"456\" data-end=\"518\">Core Components of the Immersion Silver Bath and Their Roles<\/h2><p data-start=\"520\" data-end=\"783\">The formula of the immersion silver bath directly decides the quality of the silver layer. The main components include silver salt, complexing agent, acid regulator, and additives. These parts work together to control the reaction rate and the silver layer shape.<\/p><h3 data-start=\"785\" data-end=\"799\">Silver salt<\/h3><p data-start=\"800\" data-end=\"1192\">Silver salt gives the silver ions. Silver nitrate (AgNO\u2083) is commonly used. Typical concentration is 5\u201315 g\/L. If the concentration is too low, the silver layer is too thin (less than 0.1 \u03bcm) and cannot protect the copper well. If the concentration is too high, the reaction can be too strong and the silver may grow as dendrites. That makes the surface rough (surface roughness Ra &gt; 0.5 \u03bcm).<\/p><h3 data-start=\"1194\" data-end=\"1213\">Complexing agent<\/h3><p data-start=\"1214\" data-end=\"1678\">Common complexers are ammonia or organic amines. They form a stable complex with silver ions, for example [Ag(NH\u2083)\u2082]\u207a. This lowers the free silver ion level and slows the reaction. The molar ratio of complexing agent to silver ion should be controlled at about 2:1 to 3:1. If the ratio is too high, the deposition rate becomes too slow (less than 0.05 \u03bcm\/min). If the ratio is too low, the reaction cannot be controlled well and the silver layer can have pinholes.<\/p><h3 data-start=\"1680\" data-end=\"1697\">Acid regulator<\/h3><p data-start=\"1698\" data-end=\"2036\">Formic acid or acetic acid are commonly used to set the bath pH to about 3.5\u20135.5. If pH is less than 3.5, complex stability drops and more free silver ion appears, so the reaction becomes violent. If pH is more than 5.5, copper ions can form copper hydroxide precipitate and contaminate the silver layer. That can make black spots appear.<\/p><h3 data-start=\"2038\" data-end=\"2050\">Additives<\/h3><p data-start=\"2051\" data-end=\"2459\">Additives include surfactants (for example sodium dodecyl sulfate) and corrosion inhibitors (for example benzotriazole). Surfactants reduce the solution surface tension to below 30 mN\/m and help the silver cover evenly, especially inside via holes and at corner areas. Corrosion inhibitors suppress excessive copper dissolution. Copper ion level should be kept below 2 g\/L to avoid voids in the silver layer.<\/p><h2 data-start=\"2461\" data-end=\"2493\">Immersion Silver Process Steps<\/h2><p data-start=\"2495\" data-end=\"2586\">Immersion silver has three main steps: pre-dip, immersion, and final deionized water rinse.<\/p><p data-start=\"2588\" data-end=\"3488\">A pre-dip has three purposes. First, it acts as a sacrificial solution. It prevents copper and other contaminants from being carried into the immersion bath from the micro-etch tank. Second, it gives a clean copper surface for the displacement reaction. The copper surface in the pre-dip obtains the same chemical environment and pH as the immersion bath. Third, because the pre-dip has the same composition as the immersion bath except for metallic silver, it automatically makes up the immersion tank. In the immersion reaction the only consumed material is metallic silver. The organic parts in the bath change only because some solution is carried out by the boards. If the pre-dip and the immersion solution share the same composition, the amount carried in by the pre-dip equals the amount carried out by the immersion bath. This prevents unnecessary build-up of organics in the immersion bath.<\/p><p data-start=\"3490\" data-end=\"3946\">The immersion reaction occurs by a displacement reaction between copper and silver ions. If the copper surface is micro-etched by an AlphaSTAR micro-etch solution, the result is a copper surface that can slowly develop a uniform silver layer under a controlled immersion rate. A slow immersion rate helps form dense crystal structures and avoids particle growth that comes from fast precipitation and agglomeration. That yields a high-density silver layer.<\/p><p data-start=\"3948\" data-end=\"4217\">This dense structure, at a moderate thickness of about 6\u201312 \u00b5in (microinches), not only gives good corrosion resistance but also very good conductivity. The immersion silver bath is stable and has a long service life. It is not very sensitive to light or trace halides.<\/p><h2 data-start=\"4219\" data-end=\"4287\">Performance Comparison: Immersion Silver vs. Immersion Gold (ENIG)<\/h2><p data-start=\"4289\" data-end=\"4488\">Immersion gold, which is electroless nickel with immersion gold, is a common high-end PCB surface finish. The core differences between immersion gold and immersion silver sit in performance and cost.<\/p><h3 data-start=\"4490\" data-end=\"4513\">Corrosion resistance<\/h3><p data-start=\"4514\" data-end=\"5160\">An immersion gold stack often uses a nickel layer of 5\u201310 \u03bcm plus a gold layer of 0.05\u20130.1 \u03bcm. The nickel layer isolates copper and gives much better corrosion resistance than immersion silver. After a 1000-hour damp heat test, the immersion gold layer shows little change, while the immersion silver layer may display slight oxidation. In very humid and polluted environments, like industrial control, immersion gold shows clear reliability advantages. In normal environments, such as consumer electronics, immersion silver can meet requirements. The shelf life of immersion silver performance is stable for about 12 months under normal storage.<\/p><h3 data-start=\"5162\" data-end=\"5186\">Soldering performance<\/h3><p data-start=\"5187\" data-end=\"5746\">Immersion silver has solder wetting (spread) of about 80\u201385%. That is slightly better than immersion gold at 75\u201380% because silver has higher affinity to solder. But the solder joint strength of immersion gold averages 6\u20137 N, which is higher than immersion silver at 5\u20136 N. That is because the nickel layer bonds better with copper. For fine pitch solder joints (less than 0.2 mm), the uniformity of immersion silver can be more helpful for solder paste printing. For large solder joints (greater than 1 mm), immersion gold shows better long-term reliability.<\/p><h3 data-start=\"5748\" data-end=\"5767\">Cost and process<\/h3><p data-start=\"5768\" data-end=\"6307\">Immersion silver costs about 50\u201360% of immersion gold. This is mainly because gold salts cost much more than silver salts. Immersion silver also needs fewer process steps because you do not need to plate nickel. The production efficiency is higher and a single batch processing time can be about 30% shorter. But immersion gold has a wider process window and tolerates parameter variation better. Immersion silver requires stricter control of solution composition. For example, silver ion concentration deviation should be less than 1 g\/L.<\/p><h2 data-start=\"6309\" data-end=\"6348\">Chemical Silver Operation Precautions<\/h2><p data-start=\"6350\" data-end=\"6420\">Below are operation and handling recommendations for immersion silver.<\/p><h3 data-start=\"6422\" data-end=\"6452\">1. Handling recommendations<\/h3><ol data-start=\"6453\" data-end=\"6801\"><li data-start=\"6453\" data-end=\"6560\"><p data-start=\"6456\" data-end=\"6560\">At every step after immersion silver treatment, wear clean, sulfur-free gloves when handling the boards.<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"6561\" data-end=\"6644\"><p data-start=\"6564\" data-end=\"6644\">When you inspect boards after immersion silver, place them on sulfur-free paper.<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"6645\" data-end=\"6727\"><p data-start=\"6648\" data-end=\"6727\">Avoid exposing the silver layer to sulfur or chlorine compounds at every stage.<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"6728\" data-end=\"6801\"><p data-start=\"6731\" data-end=\"6801\">The silver layer is thin and can scratch easily. Handle boards gently.<\/p><\/li><\/ol><h3>2. Punching and routing recommendations<\/h3><ol data-start=\"6846\" data-end=\"7145\"><li data-start=\"6846\" data-end=\"7004\"><p data-start=\"6849\" data-end=\"7004\">The immersion silver process is usually set as a late step in PCB production. It is not recommended to do immersion silver before routing or final shaping.<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"7005\" data-end=\"7145\"><p data-start=\"7008\" data-end=\"7145\">After immersion silver and before routing, place sulfur-free paper between layers and between top and bottom boards to prevent scratches.<\/p><\/li><\/ol><h3 data-start=\"7147\" data-end=\"7202\">3. Cleaning recommendations for silver-plated boards<\/h3><ol data-start=\"7203\" data-end=\"7413\"><li data-start=\"7203\" data-end=\"7270\"><p data-start=\"7206\" data-end=\"7270\">Do not use surfactants or acidic cleaners on the silver surface.<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"7271\" data-end=\"7320\"><p data-start=\"7274\" data-end=\"7320\">Do not rub the silver surface with any eraser.<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"7321\" data-end=\"7413\"><p data-start=\"7324\" data-end=\"7413\">Clean the silver surface only with pure water or by using electrostatic cleaning methods.<\/p><\/li><\/ol><h3>4. Packaging and storage recommendations<\/h3><ol data-start=\"7459\" data-end=\"8769\"><li data-start=\"7459\" data-end=\"7653\"><p data-start=\"7462\" data-end=\"7653\">After boards come off the line, move them quickly to a noncorrosive environment with temperature and humidity control. Keep the storage temperature below 30\u00b0C and relative humidity below 50%.<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"7654\" data-end=\"7783\"><p data-start=\"7657\" data-end=\"7783\">After inspection, vacuum-seal the boards as soon as possible. Finish vacuum packing within 8 hours and not more than 24 hours.<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"7784\" data-end=\"8234\"><p data-start=\"7787\" data-end=\"8234\">Packaging options:<br \/>A. Pack 10\u201320 boards as a unit. Use sulfur-free and chlorine-free paper between each board. Cover top and bottom with 2\u20133 sheets of sulfur-free paper. Vacuum-seal. This can keep boards for up to six months.<br \/>B. Pack 10\u201320 boards as a unit without paper separators. The top and bottom boards touch solder side to packaging film. This method can only store for about 2 months. Use this only after agreement with the customer.<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"8235\" data-end=\"8330\"><p data-start=\"8238\" data-end=\"8330\">Do not put desiccant into immersion silver packaging because many desiccants contain sulfur.<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"8331\" data-end=\"8485\"><p data-start=\"8334\" data-end=\"8485\">Do not use adhesive tape, sticky labels, ink marks, or rubber bands on immersion silver boards or on sulfur-free paper. These items may contain sulfur.<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"8486\" data-end=\"8581\"><p data-start=\"8489\" data-end=\"8581\">Choose vacuum bags that prevent contamination and resist concentration and moisture ingress.<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"8582\" data-end=\"8683\"><p data-start=\"8585\" data-end=\"8683\">After vacuum packing, store the package at temperature below 30\u00b0C and relative humidity below 50%.<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"8684\" data-end=\"8769\"><p data-start=\"8687\" data-end=\"8769\">After opening vacuum packages for assembly, aim to finish assembly within one day.<\/p><\/li><\/ol><h3 data-start=\"8771\" data-end=\"8799\">5. Baking recommendations<\/h3><ol data-start=\"8800\" data-end=\"9160\"><li data-start=\"8800\" data-end=\"8877\"><p data-start=\"8803\" data-end=\"8877\">For warped or bent PCBs, do baking and flattening before immersion silver.<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"8878\" data-end=\"9024\"><p data-start=\"8881\" data-end=\"9024\">If immersion silver boards are warped, do baking and flattening. Wrap boards tightly in aluminum foil to reduce silver oxidation during baking.<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"9025\" data-end=\"9160\"><p data-start=\"9028\" data-end=\"9160\">Use a dedicated oven for baking. If no dedicated oven is available, clean the oven thoroughly to avoid silver surface contamination.<\/p><\/li><\/ol><h3 data-start=\"9162\" data-end=\"9203\">6. Test board handling recommendations<\/h3><ol data-start=\"9204\" data-end=\"9454\"><li data-start=\"9204\" data-end=\"9285\"><p data-start=\"9207\" data-end=\"9285\">When taking test boards after immersion silver, wear clean sulfur-free gloves.<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"9286\" data-end=\"9351\"><p data-start=\"9289\" data-end=\"9351\">Place immersion silver as a late-stage step in PCB production.<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"9352\" data-end=\"9454\"><p data-start=\"9355\" data-end=\"9454\">Wrap each immersion silver board in two sheets of the same size aluminum foil and then vacuum-pack.<\/p><\/li><\/ol><h3 data-start=\"9456\" data-end=\"9505\">7. Sulfur-free materials and packaging testing<\/h3><ol data-start=\"9506\" data-end=\"9638\"><li data-start=\"9506\" data-end=\"9638\"><p data-start=\"9509\" data-end=\"9638\">Sulfur-free paper, sulfur-free gloves, and packaging film need surface element checks. Use EDX at 100\u00d7 and double-sided scanning.<\/p><\/li><\/ol><h3 data-start=\"9640\" data-end=\"9690\">8. Production notes for immersion silver boards<\/h3><ol data-start=\"9691\" data-end=\"10198\"><li data-start=\"9691\" data-end=\"9811\"><p data-start=\"9694\" data-end=\"9811\">If residues from earlier steps (green solder mask, residual film, etc.) remain, they can cause exposed copper issues.<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"9812\" data-end=\"9958\"><p data-start=\"9815\" data-end=\"9958\">If residues exist, remove or prevent them before immersion silver. Pre-treatment before immersion silver cannot always remove residues on pads.<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"9959\" data-end=\"10198\"><p data-start=\"9962\" data-end=\"10198\">On receipt, visually inspect immersion silver boards. If many exposed copper points or silver surface discoloration are found, stop production for that lot number and handle it. This prevents large scrap from large-scale exposed copper.<\/p><\/li><\/ol><h3 data-start=\"10200\" data-end=\"10234\">9. Deionized water requirements<\/h3><ol data-start=\"10235\" data-end=\"10817\"><li data-start=\"10235\" data-end=\"10426\"><p data-start=\"10238\" data-end=\"10426\">The quality of rinse water after immersion silver directly affects the ion cleanliness of the finished board. Therefore, add a conductivity meter to the rinse stage after immersion silver.<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"10427\" data-end=\"10542\"><p data-start=\"10430\" data-end=\"10542\">Before topping up any immersion silver tanks, confirm water quality. Personnel must not leave when adding water.<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"10543\" data-end=\"10817\"><p data-start=\"10546\" data-end=\"10600\">Water quality requirements for immersion silver lines:<\/p><ul data-start=\"10604\" data-end=\"10817\"><li data-start=\"10604\" data-end=\"10641\"><p data-start=\"10606\" data-end=\"10641\">S.S (suspended solids): below 5 PPM<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"10645\" data-end=\"10691\"><p data-start=\"10647\" data-end=\"10691\">T.D.S (total dissolved solids): below 10 PPM<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"10695\" data-end=\"10725\"><p data-start=\"10697\" data-end=\"10725\">Total hardness: below 20 PPM<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"10729\" data-end=\"10755\"><p data-start=\"10731\" data-end=\"10755\">No detectable metal ions<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"10759\" data-end=\"10787\"><p data-start=\"10761\" data-end=\"10787\">No detectable chloride ion<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"10791\" data-end=\"10817\"><p data-start=\"10793\" data-end=\"10817\">Conductivity below 10 \u03bcS<\/p><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ol><h3 data-start=\"10819\" data-end=\"10844\">10. Chemical additions<\/h3><ol data-start=\"10845\" data-end=\"10956\"><li data-start=\"10845\" data-end=\"10956\"><p data-start=\"10848\" data-end=\"10956\">Add chemicals into each immersion silver tank using dedicated measuring cups to prevent cross-contamination.<\/p><\/li><\/ol><h3 data-start=\"10958\" data-end=\"10987\">11. Rework recommendations<\/h3><ol data-start=\"10988\" data-end=\"11093\"><li data-start=\"10988\" data-end=\"11093\"><p data-start=\"10991\" data-end=\"11093\">Rework in the immersion silver process is allowed only once. Record and fully inspect reworked boards.<\/p><\/li><\/ol><p data-start=\"11095\" data-end=\"11218\">This is the weakly alkaline immersion silver process. It is mainly designed to solve the galvanic effect on fine PCB lines.<\/p><h2 data-start=\"11220\" data-end=\"11268\">How Pre-treatment Affects Silver Layer Quality<\/h2><p data-start=\"11270\" data-end=\"11448\">The quality of pre-treatment on the PCB copper is the basis for a uniform silver layer. Steps like degreasing, micro-etch, and acid wash ensure the copper is clean and activated.<\/p><h3 data-start=\"11450\" data-end=\"11463\">Degreasing<\/h3><p data-start=\"11464\" data-end=\"11861\">Use an alkaline degreaser (pH 10\u201312) to remove oil and dirt from copper, such as fingerprints and cutting fluid. Typical temperature is 50\u201360\u00b0C and time is 1\u20132 minutes. If degreasing is not complete, the silver layer may not deposit in some spots, causing exposed copper points. You can check by the water film test. After degreasing, the water film should stay continuous for at least 30 seconds.<\/p><h3 data-start=\"11863\" data-end=\"11876\">Micro-etch<\/h3><p data-start=\"11877\" data-end=\"12358\">Use sodium persulfate or a sulfuric acid + hydrogen peroxide system to micro-etch the copper. This removes oxides and creates a microscopic roughness (Ra 0.1\u20130.3 \u03bcm). Control micro-etch removal at 0.5\u20131 \u03bcm. If micro-etch is insufficient and oxide remains, the bonding strength of the silver layer drops (peel strength &lt; 0.5 N\/cm). If micro-etch is too deep (more than 1.5 \u03bcm), the copper becomes too rough and the silver layer can trap contaminants and lower soldering reliability.<\/p><h3 data-start=\"12360\" data-end=\"12372\">Acid wash<\/h3><p data-start=\"12373\" data-end=\"12671\">After micro-etch, neutralize residual etchant with 5\u201310% sulfuric acid for 30\u201360 seconds. Make sure the copper surface pH is less than 4. If acid wash is not enough, residual oxidants (like persulfate) can contaminate the immersion bath and make the silver layer turn black due to silver oxidation.<\/p>","display_condition_list":[{"display_condition_login_status":"subscriber","_id":"0df8291"}]},"elements":[],"widgetType":"text-editor"}\\\"]\\t\\t\\t<\\\/div>\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t<\\\/div>\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t
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                                                  Frequently Asked Questions<\\\/h2>\\t\\t\\t\\t<\\\/div>\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t<\\\/div>\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t
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                                                  \\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t<\\\/path><\\\/svg><\\\/span>\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t<\\\/path><\\\/svg><\\\/span>\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t<\\\/span>\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\tWhat tests should I request for immersion silver boards?<\\\/a>\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t<\\\/div>\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t

                                                  Ask for solderability tests, XRF or thickness spot checks, visual inspection for tarnish or residues, and\\u2014if exposure is a concern\\u2014electrochemical migration or humidity testing before mass production.<\\\/p><\\\/div>\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t<\\\/div>\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t

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                                                  \\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t<\\\/path><\\\/svg><\\\/span>\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t<\\\/path><\\\/svg><\\\/span>\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t<\\\/span>\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\tHow should I specify immersion silver in fabrication notes?<\\\/a>\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t<\\\/div>\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t

                                                  Specify finish as \\u201cImmersion Silver (ImAg)\\u201d, request any required Ag thickness\\\/acceptance, note storage\\\/packing expectations (vacuum\\\/desiccant), and call out assembly paste\\\/flux preferences and any coating requirements. Clear specs avoid surprises.<\\\/p><\\\/div>\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t<\\\/div>\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t

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                                                  \\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t<\\\/path><\\\/svg><\\\/span>\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t<\\\/path><\\\/svg><\\\/span>\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t<\\\/span>\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\tWhen is immersion silver the best choice?<\\\/a>\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t<\\\/div>\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t

                                                  Use ImAg when you need a planar, solderable finish for fine-pitch assemblies and you can control storage\\\/assembly environments\\u2014or when you want a cost-effective alternative to ENIG without edge-contact\\\/mating requirements.<\\\/p><\\\/div>\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t<\\\/div>\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t

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                                                  \\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t<\\\/path><\\\/svg><\\\/span>\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t<\\\/path><\\\/svg><\\\/span>\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t<\\\/span>\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\tHow does immersion silver behave in soldering and assembly?<\\\/a>\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t<\\\/div>\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t

                                                  Immersion silver generally offers very good solderability (including lead-free reflow) but may require low-activity\\\/no-clean pastes and good process control; always validate paste\\\/flux compatibility with your assembler.<\\\/p><\\\/div>\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t<\\\/div>\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t

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                                                  \\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t<\\\/path><\\\/svg><\\\/span>\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t<\\\/path><\\\/svg><\\\/span>\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t<\\\/span>\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\tIs immersion silver suitable for fine-pitch BGAs and microcomponents?<\\\/a>\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t<\\\/div>\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t

                                                  Yes\\u2014because of its planar surface, immersion silver is a good option for fine-pitch SMD and many BGA applications (when the process is controlled and assembly is coordinated).<\\\/p><\\\/div>\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t<\\\/div>\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t<\\\/div>\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t<\\\/div>\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t<\\\/div>\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t<\\\/div>\\n\\t\\t<\\\/div>\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t<\\\/div>\\n\\t\\t<\\\/section>\\n\\t\\t\",\"scripts\":[],\"styles\":[]}}"]},"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":false,"thumbnail":false,"medium":false,"medium_large":false,"large":false,"1536x1536":false,"2048x2048":false,"trp-custom-language-flag":false},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"Philifast","author_link":"https:\/\/flj-pcb.com\/da\/author\/2475017442jygmail-com\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"What is Immersion Silver Immersion silver is a surface finish that sits between organic coatings and electroless nickel\/immersion gold. The […]","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/flj-pcb.com\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2423","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/flj-pcb.com\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/flj-pcb.com\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flj-pcb.com\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flj-pcb.com\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2423"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/flj-pcb.com\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2423\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3442,"href":"https:\/\/flj-pcb.com\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2423\/revisions\/3442"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flj-pcb.com\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1898"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/flj-pcb.com\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2423"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}