{"id":4848,"date":"2026-04-09T07:06:22","date_gmt":"2026-04-09T07:06:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/flj-pcb.com\/?p=4848"},"modified":"2026-04-09T07:06:25","modified_gmt":"2026-04-09T07:06:25","slug":"high-tg-pcb-buying-guide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/flj-pcb.com\/el\/high-tg-pcb-buying-guide\/","title":{"rendered":"\u039f\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2 PCB High-TG"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"introduction-the-high-tg-pcb-strategic-imperative\"><strong>\u0395\u03b9\u03c3\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae: PCB: \u0397 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03ae<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0397 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc, \u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03c6\u03cc \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc: \u03c4\u03b7 \u0398\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03a5\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 (Tg).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0395\u03ac\u03bd \u03bf \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03cd\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9. \u039c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 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\u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ac\u03c1\u03b8\u03c1\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 PCB \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 TG \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ac \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 Tg \u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd 170\u00b0C \u03ae 180\u00b0C. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ad\u03c2. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u201c\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u201d \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c7\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03bf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0397 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 PCB High-TG \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7. \u0395\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2, \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03ac \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1. \u0397 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\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2. \u0395\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5&nbsp;<strong>T260<\/strong>&nbsp;\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9&nbsp;<strong>T288<\/strong>&nbsp;\u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 (\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2). \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5&nbsp;<strong>\u0386\u03be\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 Z CTE<\/strong>&nbsp;(\u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9, \u03b3\u03b5\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bb\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 vias). \u03a4\u03b1 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 TG \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u201c\u03ba\u03ad\u03c1\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u201d \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ac\u03c1\u03b8\u03c1\u03b1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7. \u03a5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b9\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03af. \u0397 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc FR-4 (TG150) \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 FR-4 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 (\u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf IT-180A \u03bc\u03b5 TG180) \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac 20-40%. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc Tg \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03c1\u03b1\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1, \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc. \u0395\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03c6\u03b8\u03b5\u03af\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c1\u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u03a0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b9\u03c3\u03bf\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf \u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bf \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03be\u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2. \u0398\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b4\u03ce\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03ad\u03bb\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae. \u0398\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf&nbsp;<em>\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd<\/em>&nbsp;\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 PCB High-TG, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac&nbsp;<em>\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2<\/em>&nbsp;\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03ad\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9&nbsp;<em>\u03c0\u03ce\u03c2<\/em>&nbsp;\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b1. \u039f \u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03bf\u03bd\u03ad\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2. \u0391\u03c2 \u03be\u03b5\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"material-science-and-performance-trade-offs\">\u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b9\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03af \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0397 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 PCB High-TG \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03be\u03b7 \u03b5\u03be\u03b9\u03c3\u03bf\u03c1\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03ad\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2. \u0391\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b9\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c9\u03c0\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"1-thermal-reliability-vs-material-cost\">1. \u0398\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9 \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u039f \u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03a4G \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1. \u03a4\u03bf \u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc FR-4 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 Tg \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 140\u00b0C. \u03a4\u03bf FR-4 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc TG \u03be\u03b5\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 170\u00b0C \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03be\u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03bd\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 200\u00b0C. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 Tg \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ac\u03ba\u03b1\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0391\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b7 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf. \u0388\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc TG170 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 20-30% \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc FR-4. \u039c\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 TG180 \u03ae TG200 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 50-100% \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7. \u03a0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03ba\u03b7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0395\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7: Tg-Td.<\/strong>&nbsp;\u039c\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd Tg. \u03a0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd Td (\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2). \u0397 Td \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03ae \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac. \u0388\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cc \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03a4G \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 Td \u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd 320\u00b0C. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b6\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03b2\u03b4\u03bf. \u0396\u03b7\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae Td \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf IPC-4101.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"2-mechanical-stability-vs-manufacturability\">2. \u039c\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03b1 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 TG \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac. \u0388\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf CTE (\u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2) \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ac\u03be\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 \u0396. \u03a4\u03bf \u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc FR-4 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9. \u03a4\u03bf FR-4 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc TG \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03bb\u03b9\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c0\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c1\u03c9\u03b3\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf, \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03cc. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1. \u03a0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c1\u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c6\u03b8\u03b5\u03af\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 20% \u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03bd. \u0394\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd, \u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c0\u03af\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0395\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd: CAF.<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c5\u03ba\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1. \u0397 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b5\u03bb\u03c4\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 CAF (Conductive Anodic Filament). \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03c5\u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03bf\u03c0\u03ce\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1. \u0395\u03ac\u03bd \u03bf \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 8+ \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ae \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03ac \u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03b7, \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b9\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"3-chemical--electrical-performance-vs-process-complexity\">3. \u03a7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03b1 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 TG \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bb\u03b9\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1. \u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03ac \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2, \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 High-TG (\u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b7 Rogers 4350B) \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2. \u0394\u03b5\u03bd \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03cc\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac \u03c6\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1, \u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 ENEPIG \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 TG \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd. \u039f \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0395\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd: \u03a4\u03bf \u03a0\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2.<\/strong>&nbsp;\u039c\u03b7\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2. \u03a7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03cc \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03cc:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>TG150:<\/strong>\u00a0\u039a\u03b1\u03bb\u03cc \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03b3\u03b1\u03b8\u03ac \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03b2\u03b4\u03bf.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>TG170:<\/strong>\u00a0\u0391\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ae \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>TG180+ \u03ae \u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 Rogers:<\/strong>\u00a0\u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1, \u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 RF \u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac\/\u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac (IPC Class 3).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2. \u039c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b4\u03ce\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"design-manufacturing-and-reliability-integration\">\u03a3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0397 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 PCB \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03a4g \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd. \u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2. \u03a0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b7\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03c0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"the-core-design-rule-beyond-just-tg\">\u039f \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd: Tg<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd, \u03bf \u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03cc\u03c2. \u0397 Tg \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2. \u0388\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03ce\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 20-25\u00b0C. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1, \u03b5\u03ac\u03bd \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 150\u00b0C, \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5 Tg \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd 170-175\u00b0C.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0391\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2. \u03a0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf&nbsp;<strong>Td<\/strong>, \u03ae \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. Tg \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bc\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9. Td \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03af\u03b3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03b2\u03b4\u03bf, \u03b7 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc 260\u00b0C. \u039c\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae Tg \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ae, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae Td \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7. \u0392\u03b5\u03b2\u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 Td \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc 320\u00b0C. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03cc \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0395\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7:<\/strong>&nbsp;\u039c\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc Tg. \u0396\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf \u03b4\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd. \u0395\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03be\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf&nbsp;<strong>Tg \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf Td<\/strong>. \u0388\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cc\u03c2 FR-4 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc Tg \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 Td &gt; 320\u00b0C. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b6\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"selecting-the-right-material-tier\">\u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03af\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0394\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03a4g \u03c4\u03bf \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03b4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2-\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b2\u03bf\u03b7\u03b8\u03ac \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b5\u03bb\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03cb\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0392\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03af\u03b4\u03b1 1: TG150-TG170 FR-4.<\/strong>\u00a0\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u201c\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03b2\u03b4\u03bf\u201d. \u03a7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c9\u03c0\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03ae \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03b2\u03b4\u03bf. \u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b2\u03ac\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc FR-4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 2: TG170-TG180 FR-4 (\u03c0.\u03c7. Isola FR370HR, IT-180A).<\/strong>\u00a0\u03a0\u03c1\u03cc\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2. \u03a7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ae \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. \u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1. \u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b1\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 15-30% \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc FR-4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0392\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03af\u03b4\u03b1 3: TG200+ &amp; \u0395\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac (\u03c0.\u03c7. Rogers 4350B).<\/strong>\u00a0\u03a7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 RF\/\u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ae \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7. \u03a4\u03bf \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 2-5 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd FR-4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0395\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7:<\/strong>&nbsp;\u039c\u03b7\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2. \u0397 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd TG200 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03cc \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7. \u039e\u03b5\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf Tier 1. \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 2 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ae \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c9\u03c4\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ad\u03b3\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"manufacturing-adjustments-and-challenges\">\u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03b1 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03a4g \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03bf\u03c5. \u0397 \u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b2\u03bf\u03b7\u03b8\u03ac \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03cd\u03b3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0397 \u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03a4g \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03ae. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u03a6\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03c1\u03c5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd:<\/strong>\u00a0\u03a4\u03bf \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b3\u03c5\u03b1\u03bb\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c3\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03ae \u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c6\u03b8\u03b5\u03af\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c1\u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc TG180+, \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 15-20% \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c6\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03c1\u03c5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc FR-4. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u039c\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2:<\/strong>\u00a0\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03af\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd. \u039f \u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac 20-30% \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0395\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7:<\/strong>&nbsp;\u039c\u03b9\u03bb\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae PCB \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2. \u038c\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf IT-180A, \u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5: \u201c\u03a7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c4\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ae \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03bb \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2;\u201d \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03b2\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf DFM (Design for Manufacturing). \u0394\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"proving-reliability-the-tests-that-matter\">\u0391\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2: \u039f\u03b9 \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u039f\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03c3\u03b4\u03ae\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03cc\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2. \u03a7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2. \u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 PCB \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03a4g.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0394\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae T260\/T288:<\/strong>\u00a0\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u201c\u03a7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u201d \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 260\u00b0C \u03ae 288\u00b0C. \u0394\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ad\u03be\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u0388\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cc \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc Tg \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 &gt;60 \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae T288.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0394\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 CAF:<\/strong>\u00a0\u039f \u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b3\u03ce\u03b3\u03b9\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc Tg \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd CAF. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c5\u03ba\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2, \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0394\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 (IPC-9701):<\/strong>\u00a0\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03c5\u03bc\u03ac\u03bd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf. \u0395\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c0\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c1\u03c9\u03b3\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0395\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7:<\/strong>&nbsp;\u039c\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1 (IPC Class 3), \u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd. \u0396\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd T288 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 CAF \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2. \u039c\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2, \u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ae \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2, \u03b5\u03bd\u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2. \u039f \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03ba\u03b7 (\u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1). \u0397 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc. \u039a\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03bd\u03cd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd. \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf PCB \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03a4g.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"testing-protocols-and-ipc-standards-compliance\"><strong>\u03a0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03cc\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03cc\u03c1\u03c6\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b1 IPC<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03b1 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 TG \u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf. \u0395\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03c2, \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd. \u039f\u03b9 \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b1 IPC \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03be\u03ae \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2. \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b5\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u03a0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd, \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc.<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0397 \u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae (\u201cMill Cert\u201d) \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03af. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03af \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2 IPC-4101 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1. \u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Tg (\u03c5\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03b4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7):<\/strong>\u00a0\u0395\u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf IPC TM-650 2.4.24.1 (\u03bc\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 DSC). \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u201cHigh-TG\u201d, \u03b7 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u2265170\u00b0C.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Td (\u0398\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2):<\/strong>\u00a0\u0395\u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf IPC TM-650 2.4.24.6. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf Tg. \u039c\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ae Td \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 &gt;320\u00b0C. \u0394\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03b2\u03b4\u03bf.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Z-CTE (\u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ac\u03be\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 \u0396):<\/strong>\u00a0\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf Tg. \u0388\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf Z-CTE (\u03c0.\u03c7. &lt;3,0%) \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b6\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd. \u039c\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03ce\u03bd.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u03a3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5.<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0397 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u201c\u03bf\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b5\u03ce\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u201d \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03a4\u0393. \u03a7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0394\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 T260 &amp; T288:<\/strong>\u00a0\u03a0\u03c1\u03cc\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u201c\u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2\u201d. \u0397 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ae \u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 260\u00b0C \u03ae 288\u00b0C. \u0397 \u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae FR-4 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bb\u03b9\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc 20 \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03ac. \u0388\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03bf \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc High-TG (\u03c0.\u03c7. IT-180A, FR370HR) \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 60+ \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 T260. \u0396\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03ba\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae\u03c2.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0398\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03bf\u03ba\/\u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1:<\/strong>\u00a0\u03a3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd IPC-9701, \u03b7 \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03bc\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2\/\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u039f\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c8\u03c5\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 TG \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc Z-CTE \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b5\u03b4\u03ce. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0394\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae CAF (\u03b1\u03b3\u03ce\u03b3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bd\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1):<\/strong>\u00a0\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ae \u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b6\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2. \u0395\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c7\u03b1\u03bb\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 TG \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd CAF. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ae \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u03a4\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2, \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7.<\/strong>&nbsp;\u03a4\u03bf \u03c3\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 IPC Class \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>IPC Class 2 (\u0393\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1):<\/strong>\u00a0\u03a4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03b3\u03b1\u03b8\u03ac \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b5\u03b4\u03ce. \u039f\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b9\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b1\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2. \u0391\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 High-TG \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03b2\u03b4\u03bf \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03be\u03c5\u03c0\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 2.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 IPC 3 (\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2\/\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2):<\/strong>\u00a0\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1. \u0397 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 3 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd, \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03ac\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd. \u0397 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 TG \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u00a0<em>\u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7<\/em>\u00a0\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 3. \u039d\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 IPC \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0395\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd: \u0397 \u201c\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03be\u03b7\u201d \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5.<\/strong>&nbsp;\u039c\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c6\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf \u03b4\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd. \u03a0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae, \u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae PCB \u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03ad\u03b3\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b1:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u03a4\u03bf\u00a0<strong>\u03a0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd<\/strong>\u00a0\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 Tg\/Td.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd T260\/T288<\/strong>\u00a0\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd\u00a0<strong>\u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 CAF \u03ae \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5<\/strong>\u00a0\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b5\u03c3\u03ac\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2. \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03ad\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03b1.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"total-cost-of-ownership-and-procurement-strategy\"><strong>\u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0397 \u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 PCB High-TG \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae\u03c2. \u03a0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7. \u039c\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b5\u03af \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"the-real-cost-breakdown\"><strong>\u0397 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd, \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5. \u0397 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u03a5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 Premium:<\/strong>\u00a0\u03a4\u03b1 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 TG \u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf. \u03a4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03bf FR-4 (Tg 140\u00b0C) \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf. \u0397 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 Tg 170\u00b0C \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 20-30% \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac Tg 180\u00b0C+, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf IT-180A, \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd 40-60%. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf Rogers \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u039a\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2:<\/strong>\u00a0\u03a4\u03b1 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 TG \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b4\u03cd\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd. \u03a7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1\u03c2. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf. \u0395\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf FR-4 High Tg \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03c3\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03ac. \u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c6\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03c1\u03c5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd. \u039f \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ad\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 10-15% \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03c1\u03c5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c4\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0394\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2:<\/strong>\u00a0\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2. \u0394\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b7 T260 (\u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 260\u00b0C) \u03ae \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c3\u03b5 CAF \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03c9\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03bd. \u039f \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 IPC 3 (\u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03b1) \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2. \u0391\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03af\u03bf. \u039c\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b4\u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c1\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae\u03c2.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"smart-procurement-a-tiered-strategy\"><strong>\u0388\u03be\u03c5\u03c0\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2: \u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u039c\u03b7\u03bd \u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03c2 \u201cHigh-TG\u201d. \u03a7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c9\u03c4\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03cb\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0392\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03af\u03b4\u03b1 1: Tg 150-170\u00b0C \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac\/\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03b2\u03b4\u03bf.<\/strong>\u00a0\u03a7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03b2\u03b4\u03bf (RoHS). \u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 ~260\u00b0C. \u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc FR-4 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0392\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03af\u03b4\u03b1 2: Tg 170-180\u00b0C \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03c0\u03c5\u03ba\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1.<\/strong>\u00a0\u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03ad\u03be\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03ac \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ae \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 HDI 8+ \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd. \u03a4\u03bf \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf Tg \u03b4\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf CTE \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ac\u03be\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 Z. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c0\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2. \u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b7 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0392\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03af\u03b4\u03b1 3: Tg 180\u00b0C+ \/ \u0395\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7.<\/strong>\u00a0\u039a\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b4\u03cd\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03ad\u03c2. \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 RF\/\u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc Dk\/Df \u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. \u0395\u03b4\u03ce \u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf Rogers 4350B \u03ae \u03c4\u03bf Isola P95. \u03a4\u03bf \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac 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\u0391\u03c5\u03be\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03c1\u03c5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd. \u03a3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03af\u03b2\u03b1\u03be\u03ae \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2. \u039c\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae, \u03b9\u03c3\u03bf\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03af\u03b2\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03b2\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2, \u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03c1\u03af\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2, \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b1. \u03a4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc PCB High-TG \u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b5\u03ba \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd. \u0391\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac 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