{"id":4722,"date":"2026-02-25T06:02:44","date_gmt":"2026-02-25T06:02:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/flj-pcb.com\/?p=4722"},"modified":"2026-02-25T06:02:48","modified_gmt":"2026-02-25T06:02:48","slug":"why-via-impedance-is-hard-to-control","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/flj-pcb.com\/ko\/why-via-impedance-is-hard-to-control\/","title":{"rendered":"\ube44\uc544 \uc784\ud53c\ub358\uc2a4 \uc81c\uc5b4\uac00 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6b4 \uc774\uc720"},"content":{"rendered":"

\uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 PCB \uc0c1\uc810\uc5d0 \uac00\uc11c \ubb3c\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4: \u201c\ud2b8\ub808\uc774\uc2a4 \uc784\ud53c\ub358\uc2a4\ub97c 10% \uc774\ub0b4\ub85c \uc81c\uc5b4\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c?\u201d\ub77c\uace0 \ubb3c\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc790\uc2e0 \uc788\uac8c \ub300\ub2f5\ud560 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4: \u201c\ubb38\uc81c\uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4!\u201d \uc870\uae08 \ub354 \ubc00\uc5b4\ubd99\uc5ec 8%\ub97c \uc694\uccad\ud558\uba74 \uc7a0\uc2dc \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\ub2e4\uac00 \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ub9d0\ud560 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4: \u201c\uc88b\uc544\uc694(\uc774\ub108 \ub808\uc774\uc5b4\uc6a9)!\u201d\ub77c\uace0 \ub300\ub2f5\ud560 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\uba74 \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ubb3c\uc5b4\ubcf4\uc138\uc694: \u201c\ube44\uc544\ub97c 10%\ub85c \uc870\uc808\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub098\uc694?\u201d \uc6b0\uc815\uc758 \uc791\uc740 \ubc30\ub294... \ub4a4\uc9d1\ud790 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ud575\uc2ec \uc9c8\ubb38: \ud2b8\ub808\uc774\uc2a4\uc640 \ube44\uc544 \uc784\ud53c\ub358\uc2a4 \ud5c8\uc6a9 \uc624\ucc28 \ube44\uad50<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\ud2b8\ub808\uc774\uc2a4\uc640 \ube44\uc544 \ubaa8\ub450 \ud2b8\ub79c\uc2dc\ubc84 \uce69\uc744 \uc5f0\uacb0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub807\ub2e4\uba74 \uc65c \ud2b8\ub808\uc774\uc2a4\ub294 10%\ub85c \uc720\uc9c0\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc \ube44\uc544\ub294 \uadf8\ub807\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744\uae4c\uc694? \ud2b8\ub808\uc774\uc2a4\ub3c4 \uc81c\uc5b4\ud558\uae30\uac00 \uc27d\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc54c\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud2b8\ub808\uc774\uc2a4 \uc784\ud53c\ub358\uc2a4\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc694\uc778\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uc2dd\uac01 \uacc4\uc218, \ub808\uc774\uc5b4 \uc774\ub3d9, \ud45c\uba74 \uac70\uce60\uae30 \ub4f1\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9bd \ub77c\uc778\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc194\ub354\ub9c8\uc2a4\ud06c\uc640 \uad6c\ub9ac \ub450\uaed8\ub3c4 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \ub9ce\uc740 \uba54\uc778\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9bc \ubcf4\ub4dc \uc81c\uc870\uc5c5\uccb4\ub294 \ud2b8\ub808\uc774\uc2a4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 10% \ub610\ub294 8% \uc784\ud53c\ub358\uc2a4 \ud5c8\uc6a9 \uc624\ucc28\ub97c \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ube44\uc544\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uc81c\uac00 \uc544\ub294 \ud55c \ubcf4\ub4dc \uc20d\uc5d0\uc11c 10% \uc774\ub0b4\uc758 \uc784\ud53c\ub358\uc2a4\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc81c\uc5b4\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uc57d\uc18d\ud558\ub294 \uacf3\uc740 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc989, \ube44\uc544\uc5d0\ub294 \ubcf4\ub4dc \uc20d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\uc5b4\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc694\uc18c\uac00 \ub9ce\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4\ub294 \ub73b\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc774 \ubb38\uc11c\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e4\ub8e8\ub294 \ub0b4\uc6a9<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\uc774 \uae00\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uba3c\uc800 \ub4dc\ub9b4\ub9c1\uacfc \ube44\uc544 \ucda9\uc9c4\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0 \ube44\uc544 \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4\ub97c \uc18c\uac1c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \ub4dc\ub9b4\ub9c1\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud558\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc54c\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ub4dc\ub9b4\ub9c1 \uacf5\ucc28\uac00 \ube44\uc544 \uc131\ub2a5\uc5d0 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce60\uae4c\uc694? \ucda9\uc804\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ube44\uc544\ub97c \ub808\uc9c4\uc774\ub098 \uc194\ub354\ub9c8\uc2a4\ud06c\ub85c \ucc44\uc6b0\uba74 \ube44\uc544 \uc131\ub2a5\uc774 \ub2ec\ub77c\uc9c8 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub9ce\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2dc\ubbac\ub808\uc774\uc158\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud6a8\uacfc\ub97c \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. \ub4dc\ub9b4\ub9c1 \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4\uc640 \ube44\uc544 \uc131\ub2a5\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc601\ud5a5<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\uccab\uc9f8, \ub4dc\ub9b4\ub9c1\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc885\uc885 \ub4dc\ub9b4 \ud06c\uae30\uc640 \uc644\uc131\ub41c \uad6c\uba4d \ud06c\uae30\ub77c\ub294 \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc774\ub984\uc744 \ub4e3\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. PCB \ud30c\uc77c\uc5d0 8\ubc00\ub9ac\ubbf8\ud130 \uad6c\uba4d\uc744 \uc124\uacc4\ud558\uba74 \uacf5\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c 8\ubc00\ub9ac\ubbf8\ud130 \ub4dc\ub9b4 \ube44\ud2b8\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560\uae4c\uc694? \ub2f9\uc5f0\ud788 \uc544\ub2c8\uaca0\uc8e0. \ube44\uc544\ub294 \ub2e4\ub978 \ub808\uc774\uc5b4\uc5d0 \ud2b8\ub808\uc774\uc2a4\ub97c \uc5f0\uacb0\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad6c\ub9ac\uac00 \uad6c\uba4d\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc218\uc9c1\uc73c\ub85c \ud750\ub974\ub3c4\ub85d \uad6c\uba4d\uc744 \ub3c4\uae08\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc774 \ubc14\ub85c \ub3c4\uae08 \uc2a4\ub8e8 \uad6c\ub9ac\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. IPC \ud45c\uc900\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \ub3c4\uae08 \uc2a4\ub8e8 \uad6c\ub9ac \ub450\uaed8\ub294 \uc57d 18\u00b5m\uc5d0\uc11c 20\u00b5m\ub85c \uc694\uad6c \uc0ac\ud56d\uc774 \uc815\ud574\uc838 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uacf5\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub3c4\uae08 \ud6c4 \uad6c\uba4d\uc774 8\ubc00\ub9ac\ubbf8\ud130\uac00 \ub418\ub3c4\ub85d \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ucd5c\uc885 \ud06c\uae30\uac00 \uc644\uc131\ub41c \uad6c\uba4d\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc989, \uc6d0\ub798 \ub4dc\ub9b4 \ud06c\uae30\uac00 8\ubc00\ub9ac\ubbf8\ud130\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ucee4\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \ub354 \ud070\uac00\uc694? 10\ubc00\ub9ac\ubbf8\ud130? 12\ubc00\ub9ac? \uc774 \ud06c\uae30 \ucc28\uc774\ub294 \ube44\uc544 \uc131\ub2a5\uc5d0 \ud070 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce69\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uacf5\uc7a5 \ub4dc\ub9b4 \uacf5\ucc28 \uaddc\uce59\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 0.2mm(8\ubc00\ub9ac\ubbf8\ud130) \ub9c8\uac10 \uad6c\uba4d\uc5d0\ub294 \ucd5c\uc18c 0.25\ubc00\ub9ac\ubbf8\ud130(10\ubc00\ub9ac\ubbf8\ud130) \ub4dc\ub9b4 \ube44\ud2b8\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub354 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud55c \uc81c\uc5b4\ub97c \uc9c0\uc815\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba74 \uacf5\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c 0.3mm(12\ubc00\ub9ac) \ub4dc\ub9b4 \ube44\ud2b8\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub4dc\ub9b4\uc774 \ud074\uc218\ub85d \uc784\ud53c\ub358\uc2a4\uac00 \ub0ae\uc544\uc9c4\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ub204\uad6c\ub098 \uc54c\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \ub354 \ub0ae\uc744\uae4c\uc694? \uc2dc\ubbac\ub808\uc774\uc158 \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc54c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc2dc\ubbac\ub808\uc774\uc158 \uacb0\uacfc 0.2mm~0.3mm\uc758 \ube44\uc544\ub294 5\uc634 \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \uc784\ud53c\ub358\uc2a4 \ucc28\uc774\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0ac\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ube44\uc544\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uc190\uc2e4\ub3c4 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uba74 \ubd84\uba85\ud55c \ucc28\uc774\ub97c \ud655\uc778\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc774 \ub2e8\uc77c \ube44\uc544 \ub4dc\ub9b4\ub9c1 \uacf5\uc815\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uac00\uacf5 \uacf5\ucc28\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c\ub3c4 10% \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \uc2a4\uc719\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. \ucc44\uc6b0\uae30\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574: \uc2dc\ubbac\ub808\uc774\uc158 \ubc0f \uacb0\uacfc<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\uc774\uc81c \ube44\uc544 \ucc44\uc6b0\uae30\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc54c\uc544\ubd05\uc2dc\ub2e4. \ub9ce\uc740 \uce5c\uad6c\ub4e4\uc774 \ube44\uc544\ub97c \ucc44\uc6b0\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ube44\uc544 \uc131\ub2a5\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294\uc9c0 \ubb3c\uc5b4\ubcf4\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc800\ub294 \uacc4\uc18d \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ub300\ub2f5\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4: \u201c\ud6a8\uacfc \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4! \uc544\ubb34\ub7f0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc774 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4!\u201d \uce5c\uad6c\ub4e4\uc740 \uc81c \ub9d0\uc744 \ubbff\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uc758\uad6c\uc2ec\uc744 \uac00\uc84c\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uc800\ub294 \uc2dc\ubbac\ub808\uc774\uc158\uc744 \uc2e4\ud589\ud558\uc5ec \ud655\uc778\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc544\ub798 \uadf8\ub9bc\uc740 \ube44\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294 \ube44\uc544\uc640 \ucc44\uc6cc\uc9c4 \ube44\uc544\uc758 \ubaa8\ub378\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ube68\uac04\uc0c9\uc740 \ube44\uc544\ub97c \ucc44\uc6b0\ub294 \ub808\uc9c4 \ub610\ub294 \uc194\ub354\ub9c8\uc2a4\ud06c\ub97c \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Return<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\ub450 \uac00\uc9c0 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc758 \ub9ac\ud134 \uc190\uc2e4\uacfc \uc0bd\uc785 \uc190\uc2e4\uc744 \ube44\uad50\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc65c \uc120\uc774 \ud558\ub098\ub9cc \uc788\ub098\uc694? \uc120\uc774 \uacb9\uce58\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc120\uc774 \uacb9\uce58\ub294 \uc774\uc720\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00\uc694? \ud6a8\uacfc\uac00 \uc5c6\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacb0\uacfc\ub294 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc774\ub860\uc801 \uc774\uc720: \ucc44\uc6b0\uae30\uac00 \uc911\uc694\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc774\uc720<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\uace0\uc18d \uc774\ub860\uc744 \uc870\uae08\uc774\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc544\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774\ub77c\uba74 \uc2e0\ud638\uac00 \ub354 \ube60\ub978 \uc18d\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2a4\ud0a8 \ud6a8\uacfc\ub97c \ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc54c\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2e0\ud638\ub294 \ube44\uc544 \uc678\ubcbd \uadfc\ucc98\uc5d0\uc11c \ud750\ub985\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ube44\uc544 \ub0b4\ubd80\uc5d0 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc720\uc804\uccb4\uac00 \uc788\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc2e0\ud638\uc640 \uae30\uc900 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \uc804\uc790\uae30\uc7a5\uc740 \ub0b4\ubd80\ub97c \uac10\uc2f8\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub0b4\ubd80\uc5d0 \uc804\uacc4\uac00 \uc5c6\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ube44\uc544 \ub0b4\ubd80\uc758 \uc7ac\ub8cc\ub294 \uc544\ubb34\ub7f0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce58\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

We went to a PCB shop and asked them: \u201cCan you control trace impedance to within 10%?\u201d They would answer […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4723,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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